Ke hoʻomau nei ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau honua i ka ulu mau
ʻO ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau kahi ʻoihana ʻike a me ka ʻoihana koʻikoʻi i nā ʻoihana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe e like me ka bioengineering, ka ʻike uila a me ke kiʻi olakino. Ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana hoʻolālā e pili ana i ke ola o ke kanaka a me ke olakino, ma lalo o ke koi mākeke nui a paʻa, ua mālama ka ʻoihana olakino olakino i kahi ulu ulu maikaʻi no ka manawa lōʻihi. I ka makahiki 2020, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau honua ma mua o US $ 500 biliona.
I ka makahiki 2019, ua hoʻomau ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau honua i ka ulu mau. Wahi a ka helu ʻana o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e-share, ʻo ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau honua ma 2019 he US $ 452.9 biliona, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki he 5.87%.
He wahi hoʻomohala nui ka mākeke Kina a me ka ulu wikiwiki
E mālama ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau kūloko i ka ulu ulu o 20%, me ka nui o ka mākeke i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka ratio o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia kanaka o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma Kina he 0.35: 1 wale nō, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka awelika honua o 0.7: 1, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o 0.98: 1 ma nā ʻāina hoʻomohala a me nā ʻāina ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ma muli o ka pūʻulu mea kūʻai nui, ka piʻi ʻana o ke koi olakino a me ke kākoʻo ikaika o ke aupuni, ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau o Kina he ākea loa.
Ua hōʻike ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau o Kina i ka hana koʻikoʻi i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. Ma 2020, ʻo ka nui o ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau o Kina ma kahi o 734,1 biliona Yuan, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki-ma-makahiki o 18,3%, kokoke i ʻehā mau manawa o ka ulu ʻana o nā mea lapaʻau honua, a mālama ʻia i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Ua lilo ʻo Kina i ka lua o ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau nui loa ma ka honua ma hope o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua manaʻo ʻia i loko o nā makahiki ʻelima e hiki mai ana, ʻo ka awelika o ka ulu ʻana o ka hui ʻana o ka mākeke ma ke kahua ʻenehana ma kahi o 14%, a ʻoi aku ma mua o trillion Yuan e 2023.